Published August 17, 2026
Claims are decided on documentation, not on how upset you are on the phone. This is the protocol, in order, that a well-documented Minnesota claim file contains.
Before anything happens — the pre-loss file
Build this once, keep it in cloud storage:
- Dated photos of every elevation, the roof, the interior of each room, and the mechanical room
- Receipts and dates for the roof, siding, windows, furnace, water heater, and any remodel
- Your declarations page and full policy PDF
- Inventory of high-value contents with serial numbers
A pre-loss photo of an undamaged roof defeats a "pre-existing wear and tear" denial instantly.
Day of loss — the capture protocol
| Order | Shot | Why |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wide exterior of all four sides | Establishes context and address |
| 2 | Each damaged area, wide then close | Adjuster can locate it |
| 3 | Close-up with tape measure in frame | Establishes scale of hail, dent, crack |
| 4 | Soft metals: gutters, vents, AC fins | Proves hail size and impact |
| 5 | Test squares, chalked and labeled | Proves hit density |
| 6 | Interior ceilings, walls, staining | Ties interior damage to the loss |
| 7 | Attic: sheathing, insulation, daylight | Shows penetration |
| 8 | Video walkthrough narrating what you see | Timestamped and hard to dispute |
Keep original files with EXIF data intact. Do not crop, filter, or screenshot — carriers use timestamps and geotags.
The written record
| Document | Notes |
|---|---|
| Weather report for date of loss | Hail size and wind speed at your address |
| Claim number and date reported | Written in your file |
| Log of every call | Date, time, name, title, what was said |
| Every email | Never rely on a phone conversation for anything important |
| Adjuster report and photo set | Request it in writing after inspection |
| Line-item estimate from your contractor | In carrier software, same ZIP price list |
| Manufacturer discontinuation letters | For siding or shingle matching |
| Code citations | Ice barrier, ventilation, permits |
| Mitigation receipts | Tarps, fans, dehumidifiers, board-up, hotel |
| Permit and final inspection card | Needed for depreciation release |
| Final invoice and certificate of completion | The second check depends on it |
The call log format that works
8/14, 10:42am — Spoke with J. Rivera, desk adjuster. Confirmed supplement received 8/11. Said review is 5–7 business days. Follow up 8/21.
Three lines, every call. When a claim goes sideways six months later, this log is your evidence of diligence and their delay.
Interior water and mold documentation
- Moisture-meter readings with the meter and the location in the same frame
- Readings recorded on consecutive days to show drying or spread
- Photos behind removed baseboard and drywall before rebuild
- Bag and stage damaged contents, do not discard until documented
Contents inventory columns
| Item | Age | Original cost | Replacement cost | Photo ref |
Depreciation on contents is applied by age. Without dates and receipts, the carrier estimates conservatively — always against you.
Before the adjuster arrives
- Have your contractor scheduled to be there at the same time
- Print your photo report so you can point to items in order
- Have the ladder access and attic hatch clear
- Have the policy dec page in hand
- Write your list of every damaged item so nothing is forgotten in the moment
After the adjuster leaves
Same day: email the adjuster a summary of what was inspected and anything they said would be included. That email becomes the record.
Storage
One cloud folder per claim, subfolders: Photos, Estimates, Correspondence, Payments, Permits, Completion. Share it with your contractor.
We build this file for you on every claim job — photo report, carrier-software estimate, supplements, and the completion packet.
Want an exact number for your project?
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Frequently asked questions
What photos does an insurance adjuster want after a storm?
Wide shots of each elevation, close-ups with a tape measure for scale, soft metals such as gutters and AC fins, chalked test squares, interior staining, and attic sheathing, all with original timestamps.
Should I keep a log of insurance calls?
Yes. Record the date, time, name, and what was said for every call. That log documents your diligence and the carrier's delays if the claim is later disputed.
What do I need to keep after repairs are complete?
The final invoice, certificate of completion, completion photos, permit final inspection, and all payment records. Those documents release recoverable depreciation.